Items from security-related news (E101.Mar-2011)
National Science Foundation's Trustworthy Computing Program
Carl Landwehr has said that academic researchers who are interested in
funding opportunities and who are interested in occasional public
announcements related to the National Science Foundation's Trustworthy
Computing program, can subscribe to the new mailing list:
trustworthy-computing-announce
To subscribe, just send an e-mail from the address where you wish to
receive messages to:
join-trustworthy-computing-announce@lists.nsf.gov
Alexandria VA (March 3, 2011) - Continuing to celebrate its mission of recognizing and fostering invention, the National Inventors Hall of Fame has announced its 2011 Inductees. The life-changing innovations that have come about through this year's class include the sensor that makes cameras in today's cell phones possible, the battery that powers most implantable defibrillators, and the basis of exchanging secure information over the Internet.
This year's Induction ceremony, sponsored in part by the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the Kauffman Foundation, will take place on May 4 at the historic Patent Office Building, now the Smithsonian American Art Museum and the National Portrait Gallery, in Washington, D.C. The location is particularly appropriate because this year's class of inductees includes a group of 29 historical inventors who will be recognized posthumously, most of whom would have submitted patent applications to the same building where they will be honored.
The National Inventors Hall of Fame 2011 Inductees are:
Living:
George Devol
Unimate Industrial Robot - George Devol's patent for the first
digitally operated programmable robotic arm represents the foundation
of the modern robotics industry. The first Unimate industrial robot
was installed at an automotive plant in 1961. Unimation, Inc. soon
began full scale production, expanding to include robots that could
weld, print, and assemble. Today, industrial robots have transformed
factories into safer places and improved products with precision and
consistency.
Whitfield Diffie, Martin Hellman, Ralph Merkle
Public-key Cryptography - In 1976, Whitfield Diffie, Martin Hellman,
and Ralph Merkle developed public key cryptography (PKC), a radically
new method for securing electronic communications. PKC provides
security on the otherwise highly insecure Internet, making it vital to
such areas as e-commerce.
Eric Fossum
CMOS Active Pixel Image Sensor - Eric Fossum, now at Dartmouth
College, led the team at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory that created
the CMOS active pixel sensor camera-on-a-chip. Today, CMOS image
sensors are a fixture in camera phones, and other applications include
digital SLR cameras, embedded web-cams, automotive safety systems,
swallowable pill cameras, toys and video games, and wireless
video-security networks. Worldwide annual revenue for the technology
is estimated to reach $6 billion in 2011.
Gary Michelson
Spinal Surgical Devices - Orthopedic spinal surgeon Gary Michelson has
a portfolio of over 250 U.S. and 500 foreign patents related to
minimally invasive spinal fusion methods, instruments, and implants.
These inventions have made spinal surgery safer, faster, more
effective, and less expensive.
Steve Sasson
Digital Camera - In 1975, Kodak engineer Steve Sasson created a device
that captured an image, converted it to an electronic signal,
digitized the signal, and stored the image: the first digital camera.
In 2008, 73% of Americans owned a digital camera and 34 million
digital cameras were sold in the U.S., generating $7 billion in
revenue. Virtually all of today's digital cameras rely on the same
structure invented in 1975.
Esther Takeuchi
Lithium/Silver Vanadium Oxide (Li/SVO) Battery - Energy storage expert
Esther Takeuchi, now at the University at Buffalo, led efforts at
Greatbatch, Inc. to invent and refine the lifesaving Li/SVO battery
technology, utilized in the majority of today's implantable
cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs). ICD batteries have high energy
density with the ability to support intermittent high-power pulses.
In addition, they have a long life, are safe, and are durable. Today,
over 300,000 ICDs are implanted every year.
N. Joseph Woodland, Bernard Silver (1935-1963)
First Optically Scanned Bar Code - Joe Woodland and Bernard Silver
(deceased) invented the first optically scanned barcode, prompted in
their work in 1948 after Silver overheard a food chain executive
discussing his wish to capture product information at checkout. Today,
the barcode has many applications, including tracking shipped
packages, patient identification in hospitals, gift registries, and
floor control in warehouses. It is estimated that five billion scans
take place daily worldwide.
"We're pleased to present such a stellar group of 2011 Inductees," said Edward Gray, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the National Inventors Hall of Fame, "We hope that their accomplishments remind us of the great innovation in America's past and the importance to America of continued innovation today."
The National Inventors Hall of Fame annually accepts nominations for men and women whose work has changed society and improved the quality of life. The candidate's invention must be covered by a United States patent, and the work must have had a major impact on society, the public welfare, and the progress of science and the useful arts.
About the Hall of Fame
The National Inventors Hall of Fame is the premier non-profit organization in America dedicated to honoring legendary inventors whose innovations and entrepreneurial endeavors have changed the world. Founded in 1973 by the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the National Council of Intellectual Property Law Association, the Hall of Fame will have 460 Inductees with its 2011 Induction. The National Inventors Hall of Fame and Museum is located in the atrium of the Madison Building on the campus of the United States Patent and Trademark Office, at 600 Dulany Street, Alexandria, VA. Hall of Fame hours are Monday through Friday 9 AM to 5 PM, and Saturday from Noon to 5 PM (closed Sundays and federal holidays). Admission is free. For more information on the National Inventors Hall of Fame, including Inductee nomination forms, and a full listing of Inductees, please visit http://www.invent.org.
For more information, visit http://www.invent.org/presskit/2011